Activities in Mongolia, Mongolia Travel Planning

Things to Do in 1 Day in Mongolia

Ger in Gobi Desert

Places to Visit Around Ulaanbaatar City

Are you on a business trip and looking for a weekend getaway? Want to explore national parks in Mongolia? Here are some excellent places you can visit for a 1- or 2-day trip from Ulaanbaatar.

Khustai National Park – Home of the Przewalski’s Horse

Prezewalski horse

At Khustai National Park, you can see the world’s only true wild horse species: the Przewalski’s horse (Equus ferus przewalskii). Unlike feral horses, these wild horses have a distinct DNA and an extra chromosome pair.
The population dropped to just 31 in 1941, and the species was last seen in the wild in Mongolia in 1969. However, in 1992, 16 horses were reintroduced from zoos worldwide. Thanks to conservation efforts, their numbers in the park have now reached around 330.
Next to the park is Silver Rock, the largest stone complex in Asia. Here, you can also explore ancient sites like khirgisuur (burial mounds), deer stones, square tombs, and petroglyphs. On the way, don’t miss the Moltsog sand dunes.

Activities: Hiking, horseback riding, bird watching, flower spotting, and nature photography.

Tips:

  • A strong vehicle is recommended due to off-road conditions.

  • Animals are usually visible only in the early morning and evening.

  • Keep a distance of at least 300 meters from the horses, avoid loud noises, and don’t exceed 40 km/h when driving.

  • Camping, littering, and driving off designated roads are strictly prohibited.

Terelj National Park – A Rocky Wonderland

terelj

Located 60 km east of Ulaanbaatar, Terelj National Park is famous for its dramatic rock formations. Although the park covers a vast area, tourist access is limited to a relatively small section.

You can visit iconic sites like Turtle Rock, Ariyabal Meditation Temple, Princess Temple, and Terelj’s Hundred Trees. Enjoy horseback riding or trek through the picturesque landscape.

Tips:

  • Campsites are in high demand during summer, so book early.

  • If you plan to ride a horse, always go with a local guide unless you’re experienced.

Genghis Khan Statue Complex

Equestrian Statue

Located in Tsonjin Boldog, this is the world’s largest equestrian statue—a 250-ton steel monument of Genghis Khan. The complex includes a museum featuring the world’s largest traditional Mongolian boots and exhibits on the Hunnu and Mongol Empires.

You can also enjoy the fresh air around the complex or along the Tuul River. For a unique experience, rent a low-flying helicopter to take in stunning aerial views.

Tips:

  • Camps near the site get fully booked in summer—reserve in advance.

  • The complex is close to Terelj National Park, so you can visit both in one day.

Thirteenth Century Complex – Step Back in Time

Mongol empire

Located 36 km southeast of the Genghis Khan Statue, the Thirteenth Century Complex offers a vivid glimpse into life during the Mongol Empire. This open-air museum features themed camps dedicated to guards, herders, craftsmen, educators, shamans, and royalty—each showcasing traditional attire, tools, and customs.

You can explore the King’s Ger, try archery, watch crafts being made, and even sample traditional Mongolian food. Staff in period costumes enhance the immersive experience, making it feel like you’ve stepped into the 1200s.

Tips:

  • Overnight stays in gers are available but require advance booking.

  • Easily combine this visit with the nearby Genghis Khan Statue for a full day of cultural exploration.

Bogd Khan Mountain National Park & Manzushir Monastery

Protected Mountain in Mongolia

Bogd Khan Mountain is one of the oldest protected areas in the world. As early as 1294 during the Yuan Dynasty, sacred sites like Bogd Khan Uul, Otgontenger, Khan Khentii, and Altai Nuser Davaa were legally protected.

Just 43 km south of Ulaanbaatar, you can hike to Tsetsee Gun Peak starting from Manzshir Monastery, which was built in 1733. Although much of the monastery was destroyed in the 1930s, one temple has been restored and turned into a small museum. The area is rich with natural granite boulders scattered throughout the forest.

Tips:

  • Wear proper trekking boots, as the trail is rocky.

  • As a Strictly Protected Area, camping and littering are strictly forbidden.