Mongolia Overview, Mongolian Lifestyle

Why Mongolia Must Be on Your Bucket List?

erect traditional Ger

Reasons to Visit Mongolia

Tourism in Mongolia has been quietly rising in recent years — and for good reason. As one of the world’s least-explored destinations, Mongolia offers a rare opportunity to step off the beaten path and into a world of vast landscapes, ancient culture, and pure, untouched nature.

Here’s why this incredible country deserves a spot on your bucket list:

eco lifestyle

1. Pure, Eco-Friendly Meat

In a time when factory farming and artificial feeds have become the norm, Mongolia stands out. Here, animals roam freely across endless steppes, grazing on wild grasses untouched by chemicals or industrial pollution.

  • Livestock in Mongolia (sheep, goats, yaks, horses, camels) are raised by nomadic herders in natural, open landscapes.

  • This results in clean, lean, and organic meat — naturally grass-fed and hormone-free.

  • During your road trip, don’t be surprised if your car slows down for herds of sheep or horses crossing the road!

Whether you’re a meat lover or simply interested in sustainable agriculture, Mongolia’s traditional methods offer a taste of how food should be.

nomad family

2. One of the Least Crowded Places on Earth

With a land area of 1.56 million km² and a population of just 3.5 million (2024), Mongolia is the most sparsely populated country in the world.

  • More space, less noise — you can drive for hours and see no buildings, no traffic, just sky and land.

  • Half the population lives in Ulaanbaatar, the capital. The rest? Scattered in the countryside, many still following a nomadic way of life.

  • If you’re craving solitude, open skies, and pure air, this is the place.

Nomadic family

3. The Last Living Nomads

Mongolia is one of the last countries in the world where true nomadic life still thrives.

  • About 20–25% of Mongolians live a herding-based rural lifestyle, and only a smaller percentage are still truly nomadic, meaning they move seasonally with their livestock. Many rural families are now semi-nomadic (moving once or twice a year), or have settled near provincial centers while continuing livestock-based livelihoods.
  • Their homes — traditional Gers (yurts) — are portable, simple, and strong enough to withstand the country’s harsh climates.

  • Visitors can stay with local families, ride horses, milk yaks, and learn how to live in harmony with nature.

It’s a once-in-a-lifetime cultural immersion that few places can offer.

equestrian statue

4. Follow in the Footsteps of Chinggis Khan

No visit to Mongolia is complete without honoring Chinggis (Genghis) Khan, founder of the largest contiguous empire in history.

  • Visit the world’s largest equestrian statue of Chinggis Khan, located 80 km east of Ulaanbaatar. You can even take an elevator up inside the statue for panoramic views.

  • Explore Karakorum, the 13th-century capital of the Mongol Empire, home to Erdene Zuu, Mongolia’s oldest Buddhist monastery.

  • Learn how Mongolia shaped Eurasian history through trade, warfare, and diplomacy.

dinosaur found in Mongolia

5. Land of Dinosaurs

Yes, you read that right — Mongolia is one of the world’s richest dinosaur fossil sites.

  • In the heart of the Gobi Desert, at a place called Bayanzag (Flaming Cliffs), paleontologists have discovered countless dinosaur bones, eggs, and skeletons.

  • It was here in 1923 that the first dinosaur eggs ever discovered were found by American explorer Dr. Roy Chapman Andrews.

  • The red cliffs glow like fire during sunrise and sunset, offering both prehistoric wonder and stunning natural beauty.