Top 10 Questions Asked by Travelers Before Visiting Mongolia

#2. How do I obtain a Mongolian Visa?

Mongolia’s visa requirements vary based on nationality and travel purpose. If you are booking a tour with Amicus Travel, the agency can assist with the visa process. The options include:

Company Invitation Letter: If you are applying for a Mongolian visa at a Mongolian embassy or consulate in your country, Amicus Travel will provide an invitation letter to facilitate the application process.

Official Invitation Letter: Amicus Travel can submit the required documents to the Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Mongolia in Ulaanbaatar. Once approved, the Mongolian Consulate in your country will receive an official visa invitation (pre-approval letter) allowing you to obtain your visa.

Visa on Arrival: If eligible, Amicus Travel can arrange a visa-on-arrival through the Mongolian Immigration Department before your arrival in Ulaanbaatar.

For the latest visa policies, eligibility, and requirements, visit the official visa information page: Mongolia Visa.

#3. Where can I exchange money?

Foreign currency exchange is available at various locations in Ulaanbaatar, including:

Airport Banks & Exchange Counters: Currency exchange services are available upon arrival at Chinggis Khaan International Airport. The exchange rates are generally competitive with those found in the city center.

Hotels & Banks: Major banks in Ulaanbaatar offer currency exchange services with fair rates. Some hotels also provide exchange facilities, though rates may vary.

ATMs: Widely available throughout Ulaanbaatar, ATMs allow you to withdraw Mongolian Tugrik (MNT) using international debit and credit cards.

Credit Card Payments: Most hotels, restaurants, and shops in Ulaanbaatar accept major credit cards. However, cash remains essential in rural areas, where card payments are rarely accepted.

For convenience, it’s advisable to exchange money at authorized banks or ATMs rather than informal exchange booths.

#4. Is it possible to connect to the Internet during a tour in Mongolia?

Yes, travelers can access the internet while touring Mongolia, but connectivity varies depending on location:

Ulaanbaatar & Major Cities: Free Wi-Fi is widely available in hotels, restaurants, cafés, and shopping centers. Most accommodations provide stable and high-speed connections.

Ger Camps & Rural Areas: Very few ger camps offer Wi-Fi. Internet access is limited, and connections may be slow or intermittent.

Mobile Internet: To stay connected during countryside tours, it’s recommended to purchase a local SIM card with 4G or 5G data services from providers such as Mobicom, Unitel, or G-Mobile. SIM cards can be bought at the airport, shopping malls, or mobile service provider stores in Ulaanbaatar.

Coverage: While mobile network coverage is available in most towns and along major roads, remote areas may have weak or no signal.

Internet Speed: The internet speed in urban areas is generally good, but in rural locations, speeds may be significantly slower.

For more details, visit: Internet Access in Mongolia.

#5. What type of vehicle will be used?

For tours in Mongolia, 4×4 vehicles, Japanese and Korean vans, or off-road Jeep-style cars are arranged to ensure a comfortable and safe journey, particularly on rugged countryside roads.

Primary Tour Vehicle: The Mitsubishi Delica (a 4WD Japanese minivan with seating for 4 passengers) is commonly used for tours. This vehicle is well-suited for Mongolia’s terrain, offering both comfort and air-conditioning.

Larger Groups: If your group consists of more than 4 passengers, multiple minivans or larger vehicles will be arranged.

City & Airport Transfers: In Ulaanbaatar, transfers between the city and the airport are typically provided by mini-buses, vans, or sedans, depending on the number of guests.

All vehicles used for tours are maintained for reliability, ensuring a safe and smooth travel experience across Mongolia’s diverse landscapes.

#6. Can vegetarian or vegan meals be arranged?

Yes, vegetarian and vegan meals can be arranged during your trip to Mongolia. While traditional Mongolian cuisine is heavily meat-based, many restaurants and tour providers offer vegetarian and vegan-friendly options.

Food Options: Mongolian cuisine has become more diverse, and many meals served during tours include western-style dishes that cater to different dietary needs.

Advance Notice: If you require vegetarian or vegan meals, please inform your tour provider in advance so that appropriate meal arrangements can be made.

Availability: While Ulaanbaatar has several vegetarian and vegan-friendly restaurants, options may be limited in rural areas. Your tour guide will ensure suitable meals are arranged throughout your trip.

Rest assured, your dietary preferences will be accommodated to ensure an enjoyable travel experience!

7. What type of electrical plugs are used in Mongolia?

Mongolia operates on a 220V/50Hz electrical system, and the most commonly used plug type is Type C (round two-pin plug).

Plug Type: Type C (Europlug) is widely used in Mongolia.

Adapters: Travelers should bring a universal plug adapter to ensure compatibility with their devices.

Charging at Ger Camps: While staying in ger camps, limited charging options may be available. It is recommended to charge devices whenever possible at hotels or designated charging stations.

Charging in Vehicles: Most tour vehicles are equipped with cigarette lighter sockets (12V) where you can charge small electronic devices such as phones and cameras using a car charger.

To stay connected, consider bringing a power bank for backup charging, especially when traveling to remote areas.

#8. How much should I tip our guide and driver?

Tipping is not mandatory in Mongolia, but it is highly appreciated as a gesture of gratitude for good service.

Amount: The recommended tipping amount for guides and drivers is approximately 5-10% of your total tour price, depending on the quality of service provided.

Cash Tips: Tipping is typically done in Mongolian Tugrik (MNT) or USD, handed directly to the guide and driver at the end of the tour.

While tipping is not an obligation, it is a meaningful way to show appreciation for their dedication and hard work in making your trip enjoyable.

#9. What should I wear in the Gobi Desert?

The Gobi Desert has extreme temperature variations between hot days and cold nights. Dressing in layers will help you stay comfortable throughout your journey. Recommended Clothing:
Daytime: Wear lightweight, breathable clothing such as a long-sleeved t-shirt and comfortable pants or shorts to protect from the sun.
Nighttime: Bring warm layers, including a fleece or jacket, as temperatures drop significantly after sunset.

Footwear: Sturdy walking boots for rocky and uneven terrain. Sandals for comfort when relaxing at campsites.

Accessories: Hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen to protect from intense sunlight. Binoculars for wildlife spotting and scenic views. Scarf or face mask to shield against dust and wind.

Dressing in layers and preparing for both hot and cold conditions will ensure a comfortable experience while exploring the Gobi Desert.

#10. How much cash should I carry?

The amount of cash you need depends on your spending habits and travel plans. While credit cards are widely accepted in large shops, restaurants, and supermarkets in Ulaanbaatar, cash is essential in rural areas and local markets. Estimated Expenses in Ulaanbaatar:
Meal in a good restaurant: Up to $15 USD per person
Beer (0.5 liter): $3 USD
Taxi fare: Around $0.60 USD per kilometer
Souvenirs: Prices range from $5 to $100 USD
Cashmere clothing & scarves: $15 to $500 USD, depending on quality and brand

Cash Exchange Tips: It is recommended to exchange currency at airport banks, official exchange offices, or banks in Ulaanbaatar for the best rates. Foreign cash is not accepted in the countryside, so ensure you have enough Mongolian Tugrik (MNT) for rural travel.

Note condition: Damaged or old banknotes may not be accepted, so carry newer bills when exchanging money.

To avoid carrying large amounts of cash, consider withdrawing local currency from ATMs in Ulaanbaatar when needed. However, always keep some cash on hand for small purchases and payments in remote areas.